Your rights
Communication access, service animals, school, work, travel, and websites. What the law says and how to use it.
Communication access
Governments, businesses, and health care providers must provide interpreters, captions, braille, large print, and other aids you need, at no cost to you. See Interpreters, captions, and relay.
Service animals
- Under the ADA, a service animal is a dog trained to do work or tasks for a person with a disability, like guiding a blind person or alerting a Deaf person to sounds. Trained miniature horses may also be allowed.
- When it is not obvious, staff may ask only two questions: Is the dog a service animal required because of a disability? What work or task has the dog been trained to perform?
- Staff cannot ask about your disability, ask for papers, or ask the dog to show its task.
School
- Students can get services through an IEP, including braille, orientation and mobility, interpreters, captioning, and technology.
- Students who do not need special education can get accommodations through a 504 plan.
- Colleges must provide accommodations through their disability services office.
Work
Employers must provide reasonable accommodations, like a screen reader, interpreter, or captioned phone. See Rights at work on Employment Atlas.
Travel
- Airlines must help you board and move through the airport, and your guide dog can fly in the cabin.
- Transit agencies must announce stops and offer paratransit to people who cannot use the regular bus or train. More on MobilityAtlas.
Websites and apps
In April 2024 the Department of Justice set a rule that state and local government websites and apps must meet WCAG 2.1 level AA. In April 2026 it moved the deadlines: April 26, 2027 for governments serving 50,000 people or more, and April 26, 2028 for smaller ones.
How to file a complaint
- ADA: ada.gov/file-a-complaint. Questions? ADA Information Line 800-514-0301 (TTY 1-833-610-1264).
- Health care: the HHS Office for Civil Rights.
- Housing: HUD, within one year.
- Free legal help: your state's Protection and Advocacy agency.
Good to know: this page is general information in plain language. It is not legal advice. For your own situation, talk with one of the free helpers named on this page.
Last reviewed: October 2026. Laws, dollar amounts, and program rules change. Check with the agency named on this page before you make a decision. Report outdated or wrong information.